Sierra Leone

• Vaccinations:  Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, Typhoid, Rabies, Polio, Yellow Fever

• Travelers should also be up to date for measles/mumps/rubella (MMR), diphtheria/pertussis/tetanus (DPT), Polio

Rabies vaccination if traveling to rural areas.

Yellow fever vaccination certificate required prior to entry into Sierra Leone.

• Travel warnings for: Malaria, Dengue, Filariasis, Cutaneous leishmaniasis, Onchocerciasis, Trypanosomiasis, Schistosomiasis, Cryptosporidiosis.

Malaria in all areas of Sierra Leone.
• Chloroquine is NOT an effective antimalarial drug in Sierra Leone.
• Atovaquone/proguanil, doxycycline, or mefloquine can be used and this should be discussed with your doctor.

Dengue, Cutaneous leishmaniasis, Filariasis, Onchocerciasis (River blindness), and African trypanosomiasis are all carried by insects. Travelers should avoid insect bites and use insect repellent with DEET (30%-50%).

Schistosomiasis avoid swimming in fresh water.

Cryptosporidiosis risk can be prevented by drinking bottled water.

Posted on November 5, 2008

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