Colombia

• Vaccinations:  Hepatitis A, Hepatitis B, Typhoid, Rabies, Yellow fever

Travelers should be up to date on Measles/Mumps/Rubella (MMR), Diphtheria/Pertussis/Tetanus (DPT), Polio.

•Rabies vaccination if traveling to rural areas.

Yellow fever vaccination certificate is required prior to entry into Colombia.

• Travel warnings for: Malaria, Dengue, Filariasis, Leishmaniasis, Onchocerciasis, Chagas’ disease, Histoplasmosis, Leptospirosis, Schistosomiasis, and Cryptosporidiosis.

• Malaria risk in all areas below 800 m.
• Chloroquine is NOT an effective antimalarial drug in Colombia
• Atovaquone/proguanil, doxycycline, or mefloquine can be used and this should be discussed with your doctor.

• Dengue, Filariasis, Leishmaniasis, Onchocerciasis (River blindness), and American trypanosomiasis (Chagas’ disease) are all carried by insects so travelers should avoid insect bites and use insect repellents with DEET (30%-50%).

• Histoplasmosis: avoid bat guano or bird droppings.

• Leptospirosis: avoid swimming in fresh water.

Schistosomiasis: avoid swimming in fresh water.

• Cryptosporidiosis risk can be prevented by drinking bottled water.

 

 

Posted on October 26, 2008

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